Nairobi County Cracks Down on Illegal Waste Disposal in Pipeline and Eastleigh

Nairobi County has launched a stringent crackdown on residents and property owners flouting waste management regulations, beginning with high-density areas such as Pipeline and Eastleigh.
The operation, initiated on Sunday, 20 July and spearheaded by Chief Environment Officer Geoffrey Mosiria, follows growing concerns over deteriorating hygiene standards across the city. Mosiria announced the initiative via X, highlighting non-payment for waste disposal services as a significant impediment to maintaining cleanliness. He stressed the government's commitment to clearing major corridors and public roads, but asserted that residents bear the primary responsibility for household waste disposal.
"If they don’t pay for these services, how do you expect us to provide them?" he said.
The crackdown is a response to escalating public frustration over overflowing garbage, blocked drainage systems, and illegal dumping that have transformed many informal settlements into public health hazards. Mosiria's department has faced mounting pressure to address these issues, particularly where landlords and tenants disregard waste disposal laws.
Under the Nairobi City County Solid Waste Management Act of 2015, property owners are legally obligated to maintain cleanliness within a 10-metre radius of their premises. Despite the legislation, enforcement has historically been lax, leading to widespread impunity. Mosiria has pledged strict adherence to the law, warning that offenders will be compelled to clean their surroundings at their own expense and transport waste to the designated Dandora dumpsite.
The operation commenced with an unannounced inspection of Pipeline Estate on 16 July, where Mosiria observed extensive roadside dumping. He attributed the problem to landlords neglecting to engage licensed waste collectors, leaving tenants with inadequate disposal options.
"We are going to apprehend the tenants, landlords, and caretakers for this," he declared, indicating that Eastleigh would be the next target.
Enforcement measures also extend to Nairobi’s Central Business District (CBD), where residents have been fined for failing to use designated waste bins. The county government has installed new disposal points in the CBD, although vandalism and neglect continue to undermine their effectiveness.
While the crackdown has been met with resistance, Mosiria insists on the need for collective responsibility and consistent enforcement for sustainable urban sanitation.
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